Battery-material flexible connectors must satisfy two separate requirements: electrostatic control and control of metallic components in the product-contact path. These requirements should be specified and validated independently against the actual process installation.

1. Three Engineering Risks in Battery Powder Lines

Electrostatic Charge in Fine Powder Handling

Pneumatic conveying, vibrating screens and repeated powder-to-wall contact can generate electrostatic charge. The PU-10-AS configuration uses an inherently static-dissipative polyether TPU formulation with a surface resistance of 10⁶–10⁹ Ω.

The dissipative polymer provides a controlled electrical path through the flexible component. It does not replace grounding of metallic equipment.

Metallic spigots, clamps, process piping and surrounding equipment must remain bonded according to the facility grounding design and applicable electrical requirements.

Metallic Components in the Product Path

Flexible connectors may incorporate metal retention bands, wires, eyelets or grounding elements. Where metallic contamination is restricted, the relevant design requirement is not simply “non-metallic material”; it is the absence of metal retention components from the product-contact path.

The SOSHH metal-free configuration places the retention element in an external HF-welded pocket. The internal product-contact bore remains polymer-only.

Metal-detector performance must be validated using the complete installed assembly, including spigots, clamps and downstream equipment.

Abrasive Powder and Dynamic Movement

NCM, LFP, graphite and carbon-based powders can impose abrasion on flexible connectors depending on particle hardness, particle size, velocity, concentration, temperature and flexing frequency.

The PU-15 / PU-10-AS material system provides:

  • 40 MPa tensile strength
  • approximately 600% elongation at break
  • 39.0 mg DIN abrasion loss

These values provide material-property data for engineering selection. Actual service life must be established from the installed geometry and process duty.

Engineering cross-section comparison of conventional clamped sleeve and SOSHH snap-in design with 100% metal-free product-contact bore

Figure 2: Engineering cross-section comparison. The conventional clamped design (left) exposes external metal fasteners prone to vibration fretting and sliver contamination. The SOSHH snap-in design (right) encapsulates polymer snap-bands entirely outside the flow path, creating a smooth, 100% metal-free product-contact bore.

2. Engineering Specification Matrix

Engineering ParameterSpecificationEngineering Meaning
Base polymerStatic-dissipative polyether TPUCharge-dissipative flexible wall
Surface resistance10⁶–10⁹ ΩStatic-dissipative range
Volume resistance4.02 × 10⁷ ΩSGS-tested value; Report SHMR240801578301-1
Electrical testIEC 62631-3-1:2023Laboratory resistance measurement
Product-contact metalNo metal retention component in product-contact zoneControls metallic-component exposure in the powder path
Tensile strength40 MPaMechanical strength of TPU substrate
Elongation at breakApproximately 600%Allows large deformation before tensile failure
DIN abrasion loss39.0 mg, DIN ISO 4649Material abrasion indicator
Standard wall1.0 mm PU-10-AS configurationStandard flexible-wall construction
Continuous temperature−30 to +120 °CBattery-material engineering envelope
Short-term peak+120 °CPeak condition; not a continuous operating rating
CIP reference85 °CApplicable where the selected construction has been qualified for this cleaning condition
High-temperature / solvent optionCNC-machined virgin PTFEUse where TPU temperature or chemical limits are exceeded
PTFE temperature−70 to +260 °CHigh-temperature and chemical-duty material range
Standard diameter rangeØ102–Ø804 mmStandard SOSHH dimensional range
Custom fabricationCNC-cut + HF-welded constructionNo injection-mold tooling charge for custom transitions

3. Static Dissipation and Grounding Protocol

Electrostatic control is a system requirement.

1. Flexible Connector

The dissipative TPU provides a controlled electrical path through the flexible component within the specified resistance range.

2. Metallic Equipment

Metallic spigots and process equipment must remain electrically bonded to the plant grounding system.

3. Installed Assembly

The complete assembly must be evaluated for continuity, grounding and electrostatic risk under the actual operating conditions.

4. Hazardous-Area Assessment

The SGS electrical test data can support the technical documentation for hazardous-dust applications. It does not by itself constitute a blanket certification of every installed assembly for ATEX Zones 20, 21 or 22.

The final hazardous-area classification and installation design remain the responsibility of the site engineering team and the applicable conformity-assessment process.

Static-dissipative TPU flexible connector with separate equipment bonding and plant earthing in battery powder handlingFigure 3: Three-tier electrostatic control architecture. Static-dissipative PUAS TPU (Level 1, 10⁶–10⁹ Ω/sq) safely bleeds powder-friction charges without sparking, while external equipotential bonding jumpers (Level 2) and verified facility earthing (Level 3, R_earth < 1 Ω) maintain zero-potential across rigid machinery.

4. Metal-Free Product Path

The relevant engineering requirement is:

No metal retention component in the product-contact zone.

The retention system is located outside the product-contact bore in HF-welded external pockets.

This design addresses the product-path requirement without relying on an exposed metal retention element inside the powder stream.

For metal-detector applications, validate the complete finished assembly with the actual detector sensitivity, product effect, spigots, clamps and downstream equipment.

5. Why Material Selection Still Matters

Anti-static performance does not determine the complete connector specification.

For each battery-material application, the following conditions must be checked together:

Design InputWhy It Matters
Powder typeDetermines abrasion and chemical exposure
Particle size / morphologyInfluences local wear
Transfer velocityAffects erosive wear
Vibration amplitude and frequencyDetermines dynamic fatigue
Positive pressureDetermines wall stress
VacuumCan cause wall collapse
TemperatureChanges TPU mechanical behavior
Cleaning chemistryDetermines hydrolysis and chemical compatibility
Metal-detector positionDetermines reinforcement selection
Product-contact requirementsDetermines allowable construction materials

6. Vacuum and Positive-Pressure Selection

Standard 1.0 mm flexible connectors are intended for lower-duty gravity transfer, screening and general powder-processing connections.

When the installation operates under substantial vacuum or positive pressure, the connector should be selected with the required reinforcement and geometry rather than relying on wall thickness alone.

For vacuum applications:

  • Specify the actual operating vacuum in mbar or kPa.
  • Provide the installation gap and both spigot seating diameters.
  • State the required dynamic stroke.
  • Identify whether metal detection or X-ray inspection is installed downstream.
  • Confirm whether metallic reinforcement is permitted.

Where a metal-free product path is mandatory, use the non-metallic reinforcement configuration that has been qualified for the required vacuum level.

Comparison of standard and vacuum-reinforced flexible TPU connectors for powder conveying under negative pressureFigure 4: Negative pressure performance comparison. Standard unreinforced sleeves (left) collapse inward under vacuum, causing powder choke and pinch wear. The SOSHH vacuum-reinforced design (right) integrates engineered polymer anti-collapse rings to maintain a full round bore and smooth powder transfer.

7. Frequently Asked Questions

Is the anti-static connector ATEX certified?

Do not interpret the connector's electrical test report as a universal ATEX certification for every installed system. SOSHH provides third-party electrical test data, including SGS Report Ref. SHMR240801578301-1, for use in the site's hazardous-area assessment. Final conformity depends on the product classification, installation and applicable ATEX requirements.

Does a dissipative sleeve eliminate plant grounding?

No.

The flexible connector provides a dissipative path. Metallic spigots, equipment and process piping must still be properly bonded to the plant grounding system.

Is there metal in the product-contact path?

The metal-free configuration has no metal retention component in the product-contact zone. The retention element is located in an external HF-welded pocket.

The complete assembly should still be checked where a metal detector or X-ray inspection system is part of the process.

How is abrasion performance specified?

The current material data are 40 MPa tensile strength, approximately 600% elongation at break and 39.0 mg DIN abrasion loss.

These values are material-property indicators. Production life depends on actual powder, velocity, temperature, flexing and installation geometry.

Can PTFE be used for battery-material applications?

Yes, where temperature or chemical compatibility exceeds the TPU envelope. CNC-machined virgin PTFE is the higher-temperature and higher-chemical-resistance option, subject to final geometry and application review.

8. Request an Engineering Proposal

For engineering sizing, send the following information directly to:

amin@soshh.com

Battery-Material RFQ Data

  • Spigot OD: ____ mm, both ends
  • Installation Gap: ____ mm
  • Dynamic Stroke: ____ mm
  • Active Material: NCM / LFP / graphite / carbon black / other
  • Operating Pressure: ____ bar
  • Operating Vacuum: ____ mbar
  • Operating Temperature: ____ °C
  • Cleaning Temperature / Method: ____ °C / dry / wet / CIP
  • Metal Detection: Yes / No
  • Target Hazardous Area: Zone 20 / 21 / 22 / not classified
  • Existing Connector Drawing or Photo: attach where available

Please also provide the equipment make/model or a dimensioned drawing when available.

The engineering review can then determine the material, reinforcement, dimensions and documentation required for the actual installation.

Honor certificate

SGS Certified  FDA Compliant  Food Safe

SGS Certified FDA Compliant Food Safe

SGS certified PU flexible connection supplier

SGS certified PU flexible connection supplier

Tested for ATEX Antistatic Requirements

Tested for ATEX Antistatic Requirements

RoHS & REACH Environmental Compliance

RoHS & REACH Environmental Compliance

ISO 9001:2015 Certified System

ISO 9001:2015 Certified System

FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 Compliance

FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 Compliance

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